When you use Ruby on Rails with ActiveRecord, you can get used to having separate transaction on each request. This is valid also when using Trailblazer (when inside of a request scope), however Trailblazer on its own does not provide such functionality. It means that when you’re using it from the console and/or when you process stuff inside background workers, you no longer have an active transaction wrapping around an operation. Here’s a blog post I wrote on how to add such functionality into your operations.